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He belonged to the Sauda-Barhath lineage of Charans. His father, Thakur Krishna Singh Barhath, was one of the Chief Counsellors to the Maharana of Mewar. Thakur Kesari Singh Barhath was born on 21 November 1872 in his ancestral Devpura jagir of erstwhile Shahpura State.
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6.3 Haveli of Late Shri Kesari Singh Barhath.2.2 Superintendent Ethnography of Kota State.He wrote extensively on the theme of nationalism and independence, and also composed poems in Dingal (Old Rajasthani). He also co-founded 'Rajasthan Seva Sangh' and 'Rajputana-Madhya Bharat Sabha'. He was the founder of 'Veer Bharat Sabha', a revolutionary organization based in Rajasthan. He is known for dissuading Maharana Fateh Singh from attending the 1903 Delhi Durbar through his Dingal ( Rajasthani) work Chetawani ra Chungatiya. Kesari Singh was at the top of the list among the revolutionaries to be monitored by the British CID. He was the head/patriarch of the Barhath family, members of which actively participated in anti-British activities including son Kunwar Pratap Singh Barhath and brother Thakur Zorawar Singh Barhath.
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He was succeeded by his eldest son, Amar Singh I.Thakur Kesari Singh Barhath (21 November 1872 – 14 August 1941) was a prominent Indian revolutionary leader, freedom fighter, and educationist from Rajasthan. Reportedly, Pratap died of injuries sustained in a hunting accident at Chavand on 19 January 1597, aged 56. During this period, he also built a new capital, Chavand, near modern Dungarpur. Taking advantage of the situation, Pratap recovered Western Mewar including Kumbhalgarh, Udaipur and Gogunda. No major Mughal expedition was sent to Mewar during this period. In 1585, Akbar moved to Lahore and remained there for the next twelve years watching the situation in the north-west. In 1582, Maharana Pratap attacked and occupied the Mughal post at Dewair (or Dawer). Mughal pressure on Mewar relaxed after 1579 following rebellions in Bengal and Bihar and Mirza Hakim's incursion into the Punjab. Overall, he was able to capture entire mewar, except chittorgrah. As soon as the empire's focus shifted north-west, Pratap and his army came out of hiding and recaptured the western regions of his dominion. While they were able to capture whole of Mewar, they were unable to hold onto them for long. Haldighati was a futile victory for the Mughals, as they were unable to capture Maharana Pratap, or any of his close family members in Udaipur. The Mughal army lost 8,000 men, with another 3,500 wounded. The casualties for Mewar numbered around 14,000 men.
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While a few of his men bought him time, he managed to make an escape to the hills and lived to fight another day. After a fierce battle lasting more than three hours, Pratap found himself wounded and the day lost. The Mughals were led by Raja Man Singh of Amber, who commanded an army numbering around 100,000 men. Maharana Pratap fielded a force of around 22,000 cavalry and 400 Bhil archers. The site of the battle was a narrow mountain pass at Haldighati near Gogunda, in modern day Rajsamand district of Rajasthan. The Mughals were victorious and inflicted significant casualties among the Mewaris but failed to capture Pratap, who had to leave the battlefield to save his family that was under siege in Udaipur. The Battle of Haldighati was fought on 18 June 1576 between Maharana Pratap and Akbar's forces led by Man Singh I of Amber. When the Rana refused to personally submit to Akbar, war became inevitable. The Mughal emperor Akbar was intent on securing a stable route to Gujarat through Mewar when Pratap Singh was crowned king (Rana) in 1572, Akbar sent a number of envoys entreating the Rana to become a vassal like many other Rajput leaders in the region. However, the rest of the wooded and hilly kingdom was still under the control of the Rana. The grim Siege of Chittorgarh in 1568 had led to the loss of the fertile eastern belt of Mewar to the Mughals. Īfter the death of Udai Singh in 1572, Rani Dheer Bai wanted her son Jagmal to succeed him but senior courtiers preferred Pratap, as the eldest son, to be their king. He belonged to the Royal Family of Mewar, which was also related to the Royal Family of Saurashtra, Gujarat. He was married to Ajabde Punwar of Bijolia. Pratap also had 2 stepsisters: Chand Kanwar and Man Kanwar. ] His younger brothers were Shakti Singh, Vikram Singh and Jagmal Singh. Maharana Pratap was born to Udai Singh II and Jaiwanta Bai.